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Conceptual combination
Conceptual combination is a fundamental 〔Wu, L., & Barsalou, L. W. (2009). Perceptual simulation in conceptual combination: Evidence from property generation. ''Acta Psychologica, 132''(2), 173-189. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2009.02.002〕 cognitive process by which two or more existing basic concepts are mentally synthesized to generate a composite, higher-order concept. The products of this process are sometimes referred to as "complex concepts." Combining concepts allows individuals to use a finite number of concepts which they already understand to construct a potentially limitless quantity of new, related concepts.〔Fodor, J. & Pylyshyn, Z.(1988) Connectionism and cognitive architecture: A critical analysis. ''Cognition, 28''(1–2), 3-71. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-0277(88)90031-5〕 It is an essential component of many abilities, such as perception, language, synthetic reasoning, creative thought and abstraction.〔Barsalou, L. W., Simmons, W. K., Barbey, A. K., & Wilson, C. D. (2007). Grounding conceptual knowledge in modality specific systems. ''Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 7''(2), 84-91. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(02)00029-3.〕
Conceptual combination is an important concept in the fields of cognitive psychology and cognitive science.
==Mechanism==
The mechanism by which conceptual combination occurs is debatable, both on cognitive and neurological levels. As such, multiple models have been developed or applied to better define how the process occurs.〔Lynott, D., & Connell, L. (2010). The effect of prosody on conceptual combination. ''Cognitive Science, 34''(6), 1107-1123. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1551-6709.2010.01119.x〕
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